剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 祁敏学 6小时前 :

    不血腥但真的恶心到我了。其实这个概念往更恐怖的方向或者是黑色幽默的方向走都可以,但最终就是很平庸,也没有什么“新鲜”的东西要表达。剧情基本是看开头知结尾。@Sundance2022

  • 相丽玉 8小时前 :

    冬兵的老婆看着眼熟,原来是米其林情缘里的女主,那时候真像个小仙女

  • 骏振 1小时前 :

    主创人员貌似都是女性。拜访惊魂,恐惧斗室,全片只有“食人”一个惊悚点。说这是恐男电影应该没人会反对吧,导演最后安排的反杀——咬掉生殖器和害怕跑路的前男友都是再明显不过的“暗示”了,女性还是要团结一致才能取得胜利。

  • 震寅 1小时前 :

    这不就是现实题材“吃女人”嘛,我是边吃边看的。

  • 闽静柏 2小时前 :

    喜欢吃人肉的男人有一丢丢恋爱脑,还挺有意思的哈#看完立刻吃了一顿牛肉火锅,美滋滋

  • 熊敏达 4小时前 :

    这片有非常强的隐喻,看不出的人恐怕是选择性眼瞎耳聋吧。

  • 梁丘瑜然 3小时前 :

    老恐怖迷应该不会觉得尺度有多高,这部目前还是社会意义大于了恐怖片意义。

  • 梅碧 9小时前 :

    血口真是过瘾哈哈哈哈。最后的士里的喃喃自语吐槽好搞笑,导演真是厌男到极致。不报警不补刀有点出戏。前面铺垫了拳击也没用上显得有点随意,应该来一套招式呼应一下。

  • 陆永春 3小时前 :

    尺度还是太保守,废话还是太多,虽然男帅女美

  • 耿浩然 2小时前 :

    15-096美国《暂无出口》

  • 笪语雪 6小时前 :

    塞巴斯蒂安演得太有魅力了,这么变态还是恨不起来啊,两场跳舞很有趣。

  • 林璇 8小时前 :

    8 Mar 2022。搞什麼雌競 girls help girls 第一個應該抓住的重點 第二個應該抓住的是 人的複雜性遠超想像 無論是社交平台認識人越來越把現實生活中認識人而感覺到不可思議何況還遇到風趣幽默帥哥這個點作為切入點 還是畫面的美工設計(前身為影視美工專業看到人爽死了的cult剪輯)還是ost 都很好 爽片 毫無尿點!!

  • 枚白风 3小时前 :

    “what?he’s married?”

  • 琬彩 8小时前 :

    看简介想直接快进到下药囚禁段落,结果美女俊男一出场,还各种唯美特写,就舍不得了,真是养眼。。妹子像邻家版安妮·海瑟薇掺点儿玛丽·伊丽莎白·温斯特德,表演状态很准确,看着让人心疼。。最后那个逃跑的黑男,导演立场很明显了。。以及,虽然没写真实事件改编,但我一直相信这世上的某些地方真的正在发生类似的事情,而且更加绝望。。

  • 翁景澄 5小时前 :

    两星半 开头相亲那段挺有意思还有结尾反杀 同类型的片子太多了 除了吃生肉这一点作为噱头 跟别的没有什么区别 属于看到开头知道结尾系列 有点无趣 ps女主有点像小号版的安妮海瑟薇

  • 逸祥 3小时前 :

    冰箱男

  • 舜婉秀 7小时前 :

    性转版逃出绝命镇 清新甜爱+食人变态+血浆喜剧的混合气味令人晕头转向 不愧是女导演 看到咬掉生殖器立即决定给好评 三个女孩的反杀太痛快 某种程度上来看 欺骗诱拐强迫禁锢贩卖 再离奇的剧情都是女性真实生活的经历 毕竟男人的历史书满本上都写着两个字 吃人

  • 材腾 9小时前 :

    思路清爽额靠谱闺蜜还是要备一个的

  • 蕾寒 1小时前 :

    食人魔恋爱脑太离谱了

  • 李雁蓉 0小时前 :

    冬兵竟然演这么个电影,然后之前从来没有get到他的帅,这次get到了,最后有点无聊,没想到几个婆娘战斗力这么猛,尤其那个黑的,更没想到冬兵下体受重伤还这么能跑,片子确实令人心理不适,女导演也够变态的,反正还能看。导演水平一般

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