剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 公俊晤 7小时前 :

    胆子小有几个镜头真的有被吓到,虽然评分不高我个人觉得还不错诶,全程被千千的演技折服,申叔就真的来打了个酱油哈哈。感觉主题也很好,女性在职场中受到的性别对待差异和压力以及亚洲国家都有的通病 无法反抗父母的对自己生活的干涉,过于窒息。李慧英母亲这个角色也演得很好,通过一队母女的自杀案例引出女主自己跟母亲的关系这点也很妙,“如果没有你就好了…”,精神问题跟原生家庭确实分不开。

  • 云怡 2小时前 :

    最后火车呼啸而过淹没了周围的声音 谁都不知道她说了句什么 但我想 学长心里肯定在回应道“我也喜欢你”。青春的恋爱就是这么懵懵懂懂又甜到心扉。【周兴哲演戏不太好 但是声音真的好温柔】

  • 却德容 3小时前 :

    不过说起来盖提亚是爷手撕的吗?我怎么记得是爷上了双梅林+黑贞怼过去的?哦对了,梅林的剧情呢?

  • 德嘉悦 6小时前 :

    电影前面的悬疑氛围营造得很好,可惜看到一半就猜到了,但突然一下一个镜头就展示出真相还是感觉有些突兀。结尾有些小拖沓,影响不大,千禹熙的表演很加分~

  • 婧婧 9小时前 :

    三星半。韩版《黑天鹅》。韩国中年女演员为什么就有机会拍到属于自己主题的片子呢,唉。

  • 巢秀兰 7小时前 :

    特别好看,有激情有热血有感情,我非常喜欢,但是刚刚看了一下评论,感觉大家不太满意啊,我没有玩过游戏,看着还是很喜欢的,就是结局有遗憾啊,罗曼啊啊啊啊,玛修回来了,医生能回来吗😭😭😭

  • 婷萱 4小时前 :

    剧情twist有点俗套,但东亚语境下母女之间的挣扎和牵绊确是实实在在打动我。永远记得,爱自己,爱不应该成为一个枷锁世代相传。

  • 惠鸿熙 0小时前 :

    想起了坡道上的家,悬疑包装下的不育宣传片。

  • 府明杰 9小时前 :

    都是实力派的演员们,剧本也可以,但是拍的不好……

  • 壤驷凌蝶 0小时前 :

    还不错啊 有被感动到耶 周兴哲很帅好吗!而且没想到演技出乎意料地很自然 “可是我不喜欢你”这句话虽然很伤人 但一定要讲清楚 中间两段唱歌太长了甚至可以删掉

  • 信延 9小时前 :

    看的犯困啊,开始还有点害怕,气氛营造的有点惊悚。总体一般,还能看。

  • 敖绮艳 6小时前 :

    看完发现不是恐怖片,应该算心理暗示下的惊悚,回过头来看对话才会发现讲话的区别。真正的世拉可能连台词都说不好,无数次令母亲失望下的结果就是催生出母亲的人格,坐在主播台前才能顺利完成新闻。电影是千雨熙的大女主戏,演技不错,饰演母亲的李慧英虽然戏份不多,但足够还原出母亲的整个形象了。

  • 初星 8小时前 :

    依旧台湾小清新,诶,吉他社长你很招男孩子喜欢呀~😂

  • 农嘉胜 1小时前 :

    三星半。韩版《黑天鹅》。韩国中年女演员为什么就有机会拍到属于自己主题的片子呢,唉。

  • 敏晓楠 7小时前 :

    尽管有不少人指出它的瑕疵。

  • 卫昀峰 4小时前 :

    剧情虽然有很多转折,但是整体还是挺好看的。

  • 南宫梦竹 6小时前 :

    十戒 所罗门

  • 子辰 0小时前 :

    武戏比较搞笑,台词超多,唠了一个半小时,连放光炮的时候都有人解说。作为游戏CG来说属于令人想要跳过的水平,作为电影来说令人不由得想要安慰导演“不要气馁,人不是一定要拍电影才能活下去,把才华发挥在适合的领域吧。”

  • 律元武 4小时前 :

    5.6分吧,这恐怖片有一种子子孙孙无穷匮也的恐怖,未婚先孕怀的女强人,因为孩子耽误了前程,所以生完以后恨孩子想掐死她,孩子长大以后人格分裂恰好还接到了一个掐死孩子的精神病,变相激发内心阴影,心理咨询师发现她双重人格的秘密,及时找到并救下马上晕倒的她,发现她怀孕了,流那么多血孩子竟然没事,估计又是下一个悲剧的开始

  • 初馨 9小时前 :

    漫长旅途的终点,来见证所罗门最后的魔术吧。

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