In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."
不知道为啥都说翻车 抱着忐忑的心看的 结果意外的好看 不过确实老虚发挥的很奇怪有些BUG 感觉是被限制了 乐园追放最后希望老虚再来点啊 完全不够看
即便未来这个世界结束生命，地球迎向毁灭的命运，我们到时候，仍会成为巨大螺旋的一部分吧……”
故事烂，俩主要人物脸部特写画风不统一，配音志尊淳平时语气还可以，需要过快过慢都不行，广濑爱丽丝简直是噪音污染。
【2】制作上自然无可指摘，但你虚渊玄就整这烂活？
跑酷那麽溜，前世是不是都用過立體機動裝置😂 畫面不錯，截幾張壁紙差不多了。想探討的東西可能他們自己也說不清楚，於是劇情就變成了這樣。
泡泡版人鱼公主公主最后幻化成了泡泡 却让样子记了一辈子
虚渊玄：虽然提前嗷嗷甩锅，但是这特么写的啥呀，照着天气之子写了个海兽之子？最后用沙耶之歌演了个小美人鱼？
说一句是荒木哲郎几十年动画人生的集大成不为过, 所有的意象我都好爱!
内核是个美人鱼的故事，外壳是跑酷和爱情故事，与很久以前的悬崖上的金鱼姬相比竟然还不如，亏了给进击的巨人导演和音乐，死亡笔记人设的那么多钱。特效看起来很不错，3D的感觉也有，就是故事的核儿可能差点意思。真的不推荐别人观看，网大也不行…
Netflix求放过日本动漫，这种拍东西多了，日漫的口碑就完了
★★☆ 我還是無法接受如今日本動畫柔光濾鏡氾濫成災的現象，說白了就是製作偷懶的手段之一，但是對於《泡泡》來說，沒必要卻還要加就更讓我不理解了，製作細緻程度明明經得起觀眾眼睛的考驗，幾場高潮的跑酷戲，運鏡和調度還足以讓人忍不住小聲說一句“牛逼”，比較可惜的是沒能有主觀視角。小美人魚的故事改編，加上反烏托邦背景、注入中二之魂，卻也沒有給故事帶來多少新鮮感，哪怕有再多的熱血上頭，也需要有經得起推敲的因果邏輯，因何而起，由何而終，都講得不清不楚。前2/3對詩的刻畫太蠢了，莫不是真就把低能當萌點了嗎，還是真一開始就被設計成了傻子，我實在是對一個蠢貨小美人魚接受無能，直到她決定犧牲自己開始才讓這個角色變得正常。
荒木哲郎导演最低作就这样诞生了。老虚的剧本形同虚设，基本就是披上灾难片外壳的《海的女儿》。借跑酷运动重现巨人立体机动的精彩作画，然而脱离了战斗题材之后泽野大神的燃系配乐显得喧宾夺主，多少还有点密恐和光污染。男女主的羁绊莫名其妙，跑酷比赛枯燥无味，一众配角宛如空气。霓虹动画电影似乎陷入了画面美剧情碎的怪圈，愈发觉得优秀的剧本是多么难能可贵。宫崎骏的深度格局后继无人，细田守近年新作乏善可陈，鬼才的汤浅大神发挥不稳，新海诚的君名奇迹再难现身。业界面临的困境将由谁来打破？
致所有试图给Guilty Crown翻案的傻逼
5。比个人预期要好一些，原本是抱着寄的心态，看完只能说大佬们和wit在制作上确实敬业，就是老虚可能是受限于题材和资方导致剧本非常一般，小畑健的人设个人也不喜。《你的名字》已经是6年前的电影，业界（甚至包括新海诚本人）都是时候走出风景+灾难+爱情片的舒适圈了——对《すずめの戸締まり》同样不抱太高期望。
我本是天地造化，
以及就这制作，小畑的人设有啥意义？让荒木哲郎来导有啥意义？这两人的优势全被吞掉了啊
太可怕了，史上最难看《海的女儿》新编，我觉得女主变成泡泡的场景还挺可怕的，像无限增值的癌细胞一样…………
最近的日本动画电影到底咋了。。。没创意了嘛。。最后都是借鉴/致敬西方童话，这次是海的女儿。。。画面是真的美，跑酷是真的帅。。但是故事是真的。。。烂。。。这么宏大的设定，本来可以好好深度挖掘一下，甚至可以做个长篇，但是弄了半天就是外星生物因为和人类接触生气了后来又爱化解了。。。就很。。。故事厚度不够导致女主的牺牲一点都不感人。。。和男主仿佛没有任何感情基础。。。所以这其实就是一部跑酷宣传片吧
5。比个人预期要好一些，原本是抱着寄的心态，看完只能说大佬们和wit在制作上确实敬业，就是老虚可能是受限于题材和资方导致剧本非常一般，小畑健的人设个人也不喜。《你的名字》已经是6年前的电影，业界（甚至包括新海诚本人）都是时候走出风景+灾难+爱情片的舒适圈了——对《すずめの戸締まり》同样不抱太高期望。
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